The total number of jobs directly or indirectly attributable to industry operations—not counting any capital investment impacts—ranged from a low of 11,800 in the District of Columbia to nearly 2 million in Texas in 2015.
The top 15 states in terms of the percentage of jobs directly or indirectly attributable to industry operations in 2015 were Oklahoma (16.6%), Wyoming (14.4%), North Dakota (13.3%), Texas (12.2%), Louisiana (11%), Alaska (9.7%), New Mexico (8.3%), West Virginia (7.8%), Kansas (6.8%), Colorado (6.5%), Nebraska (6.3%), Montana (6%), Mississippi (5.3%), Arkansas (4.8%), and Pennsylvania (4.3%).
According data from the US Bureau of Labor Statistics, the average wage paid by the oil and gas industry, excluding retail station jobs, in 2016 was $101,181, nearly 90% more than the national average.